Today, Lietuvos bankas published the balance of payments for May 2024, which shows that:
compared to April, the surplus on the current account balance (CAB) increased from €2.3 million to €249.5 million. This significant increase was due to an increase in the surplus balance of services and a narrowing of the primary income deficit (see Chart 1). The surplus in the balance of services widened (32.4 %) to €667.1 million with an increase (10.8%) in services exports and a slight increase (0.2 %) in imports. The deficit of primary income decreased (23.6%) and amounted to €190.3 million. As the export and import of goods increased (2.1% and 0.8% respectively), the foreign trade deficit decreased (12.4%) and amounted to €261.9 million;
the surplus on the secondary income balance decreased and amounted to €34.6 million. Transfers from the European Union (EU) support funds and calculated Lithuanian contributions to the EU budget decreased by 10.6% and 2.1% respectively. Personal transfers from abroad decreased by 2.2%, while personal transfers from Lithuania increased by 4%;
the positive net flow of financial account investment (€236.0 million) was mainly due to the increase in official reserve assets and the positive net flow of other investment (see Chart 2).
Chart 1. CAB and its composite flows
Chart 2. Net financial account investment flows
Detailed data on the balance of payments for May is available on the Bank of Lithuania’s website (External statistics).
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